"During WWII, approximately 70,000 Estonian men volunteered or were conscripted by German forces in the Estonian Legion (Eesti Leegion), which was formed in 1942 under the Waffen-SS"
The story follows Estonian volunteer fighting for the German SS and his perilous journey as he attempts to reach American lines to avoid Soviet captivity, facing impossible choices between surrendering to the Soviets (and likely execution or Siberian camps) or continuing a hopeless fight westward.
Jiří Pilař
Jüri
Adam Solc
Petr Vojtek
Lukaš Jandak
Martin Vojtek
Zuzana Pilarova
The story follows Estonian volunteer fighting for the German SS and his perilous journey as he attempts to reach American lines to avoid Soviet captivity, facing impossible choices between surrendering to the Soviets (and likely execution or Siberian camps) or continuing a hopeless fight westward.
«Leegion 1945» emerges as a rare and ambitious Czech-Estonian co-production that confronts one of World War II's most morally complex and tragically overlooked chapters. Director Jiří Pilař, working under the Czech studio War Productions, crafts a harrowing war drama that follows the final desperate months of the 20th Estonian SS Grenadier Division—from the frozen battlefields of Silesia to the mountainous "Czech Hell" where thousands of Estonian soldiers met their fate in May 1945. By grounding the narrative in the personal journey of the protagonist Jüri, inspired by real veterans' memoirs and Hanno Ojalo's meticulous historical research, the film transcends conventional war movie tropes to examine the impossible choices faced by soldiers trapped between advancing Soviet forces and the collapsing Third Reich. The film's greatest strength lies in its unflinching authenticity and strategic use of location. Shot primarily in the Krkonoše Mountains of northern Czech Republic—the very terrain where these historical events unfolded—Leegion 1945 immerses viewers in the claustrophobic, desperate atmosphere of the war's final days. Pilař demonstrates considerable restraint in his direction, avoiding both glorification of military action and simplistic moral judgment. Instead, he presents the Estonian legionnaires as men fighting not for Nazi ideology, but for their homeland's survival against Soviet occupation, a nuance that adds profound emotional weight to their ultimate tragedy. The cinematography captures the brutal beauty of the mountainous landscape, serving as both backdrop and antagonist as the soldiers navigate treacherous terrain while pursued by vengeful partisans and Red Army forces. However, Leegion 1945 occasionally struggles under the weight of its historical scope, attempting to compress too many pivotal events—from the Narva battles to the Prague Uprising—into a single narrative arc. Some viewers may find the pacing uneven, particularly in the transition from large-scale combat sequences to the intimate, despair-filled final act. Nevertheless, the film succeeds as a vital work of historical memory, giving voice to a generation of Estonian soldiers whose sacrifices were erased by decades of Soviet occupation and subsequent historical amnesia. For audiences interested in the Eastern Front's lesser-known stories and the complex legacies of wartime collaboration in the Baltic states, Leegion 1945 stands as an essential, if emotionally demanding, cinematic experience that honours the fallen without sanitising their complicated history.
The events of the war in 1944, from the Blue Hills to Sõrve Peninsula. Shown through the eyes of Estonian soldiers who had to pick sides and fight against fellow brothers. Choices have to be made, not only by the soldiers, but also by their loved ones.
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